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Answers: 2008 Series - October 14, 2008
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Lecture 12 of 53 NEXT»
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Photos courtesy of: Carol L. Shields, M.D.
Used with permission. Not to be reproduced.
| A 37-year-old white female presented for the management of a reddish lesion in the right eye. She had a history of recurrent breast infections and three episodes of stroke, the cause of which had remain unknown. Her best corrected vision was 20/400 in the right eye and 20/25 in the left eye. The left eye was within normal limits. Slit lamp photograph of the right eye is shown above. |
| 1. |
What is your clinical diagnosis? |
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a -- conjunctival lymphangiectasias/ lymphangioma
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| 2. |
Where else would you look for similar lesions? |
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b -- orbit
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| 3. |
Which one of the following is not a treatment modality? |
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d -- plaque therapy
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Above the lesion are conjunctival lymphangiectasia and these are dilated lymphatic channels with a mixture of clear fluid and blood inside. When the vascular lesion forms a distinct mass, it is called a lymphangioma. Quite commonly, the conjunctival component is a superficial extension of deep orbital lymphangioma. These lesions can be excised or cauterized and when these are extensive, carbon dioxide laser can debulk the tumor load.
REFERENCES:
1. Rootman J, Hay E, Graeb D, et al. Orbital adnexal lymphangiomas. A spectrum of
hemodynamically isolated vascular hamartomas. Ophthalmology 1986:93:1558- 1570.
2. Shields JA, Shields CL. Tumors of conjunctiva. In: Stephenson CM, ed. Ophthalmic
Plastic Reconstructive and Orbital surgery. Stoneham MA: Butterworth-Heineman:
1997:253-271
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